Showing posts with label strive. Show all posts
Showing posts with label strive. Show all posts

Sunday, August 25, 2019

Agonize to enter the narrow gate



Homily: 21st Sunday in Ordinary Time – Cycle C
          For those of you paying attention, in the world of Indiana professional sports, a bombshell was dropped last night as Andrew Luck, the franchise quarterback of the Indianapolis Colts, announced his immediate retirement from playing football.  For those of you who follow football, even casually, you’ll know what a shocking announcement this is.  For those of you who don’t, however, I’ll try to summarize what happened and why this is such a big deal.
          Andrew Luck is only 29 years old and has been in the NFL for only a handful of years.  He was and continued to be one of the more talented quarterbacks in the NFL.  In spite of injuries that have sidelined him over the past couple of years, Mr. Luck was still considered to be at the top of the list of quarterbacks who could lead his team to a championship.  His announcement, however sudden, was not random.  This year, it is reported, he was facing more injuries that would keep him sidelined which caused him to worry both about whether he’d ever be able to return to top form and what all of this would mean for his quality of life after football.  Thus, he made what he described to be an intensely difficult decision: one that has shocked the sports world.
          What Mr. Luck’s announcement reveals to us is this: that to remain at the top level of any sport, one must have a desire to fight through every obstacle and the discipline to endure the day to day hard work that overcoming those obstacles requires.  Mr. Luck describes having lost that desire (he called it losing the “joy” of playing football), which meant that he no longer had the will to maintain the discipline.
          The word “discipline”, for most of us, probably connotes something negative: that is, being punished for something that you did wrong.  Discipline, therefore, is a corrective: suffering imposed on someone in order to correct an improper behavior.  For example, you discipline a child for coloring on the living room walls.  In other words, you make them feel bad in order to teach them that it is bad to color on the walls.
          Now, I’ve just touched on something that, I hope, will help us see that “discipline” is something more than just punishment.  You see, “discipline” shares the same root word as the word “disciple”; and what is a “disciple” but someone who learns from a master and tries to follow the master’s ways.  In other words, a “disciple” is one who learns and then applies that learning to his or her life.  “Discipline”, therefore, looked at in this way, is more than “punishment”; rather it is “teaching”.  And so “discipline” for professional athletes is not just a punishment that must be endured, but a way of teaching themselves how to achieve the level of skill that they will need, and to overcome obstacles that inevitably appear, in order to compete at the highest echelon of their sport.  Thus, almost every one of them will say that “you need a lot of discipline to compete at this level”; and we all hear that and say, “You’re right” (which is probably followed by a thought “and I don’t have it!”).
          In the Gospel reading today, Jesus is passing through towns and villages on his way to Jerusalem and somewhere along the way a man approaches him and asks this very sincere question: “Lord, will only a few people be saved?”  Jesus, being who he is, is able to hear the “question behind the question” that the man is asking and his response reveals what that question might have been: “Lord, is it possible that I can be saved?”  And how does Jesus answer this question?  He says, “Strive to enter through the narrow gate.”  Now we don’t need to know what “narrow gate” Jesus is talking about: rather, it is enough to imagine a narrow gate that is difficult to get through and, thus, what it would take to squeeze through it.
          The word “strive”, itself, is heavy with meaning, because the Greek word that Luke, the Gospel writer, used is the same word from which we get the verb “to agonize”.  So, in a sense, Jesus is telling this man “to agonize to enter through the narrow gate”.  “Agony” is another word that has negative connotations.  “To agonize over” something is to suffer something unpleasant: for example, indecision at not knowing the correct choice to make in order to achieve something important.  Nevertheless, that “agonizing” often leads to a decision; and thus the suffering produced by the agony turns into a “discipline” that helps one achieve his or her goal.  Thus, to strive—to agonize—to enter through the narrow gate is also to discipline yourself to enter through the narrow gate.  Thus, we see that Jesus was not talking only about exerting raw energy in your effort, but that he was also talking about disciplining yourself—allowing yourself to be taught how to enter the gate—so that you can enter through it: “for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter,” Jesus said, “but will not be strong enough.” /// “Lord, will only a few be saved?” the man asks…  “That depends,” Jesus seems to say, “on how many people truly strive for it.”
          Thus, we can see that making it to the heights of professional sports and making it to heaven are not dissimilar things: both require discipline and effort.  There is one extremely important difference, however—a difference that makes the one nearly impossible for any of us to achieve and the other very possible for all of us to achieve—and that is this: in professional sports you’re judged by your performance, whereas in salvation, you’re judged by your effort.  None of us would question that each athlete in professional sports is putting forth his or her maximum effort towards “entering the narrow gate” and winning a championship.  Yet, only one athlete or team wins a championship: and this because the individual/team performance was better than all of the others.  Salvation, however, does not depend on the perfection of our performance; rather, it depends on whether or not we’ve given our maximum effort.
          Thus, Jesus says “strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough.”  “Strive”—discipline yourself—make yourself strong so that you can give the maximum effort, because that is what it will take to enter through the narrow gate.  This, my brothers and sisters, is what we do when we pray daily, when we study the Scriptures and the teachings of the Church (and strive to be obedient to those teachings!), when we live the sacramental life (meaning primarily: regular confession and weekly participation in the Eucharist), and when we serve others through the works of mercy.  These disciplines are what prepare us to enter through the narrow gate.
          Those who are not strong enough are those who give up on one or more of these disciplines, believing that because they “know Jesus” that they will still be saved.  Jesus, however, disagrees.  Those who have given up on these disciplines, even though they know Jesus, will be like those locked out of the master’s house after he has locked the door and who cry out to the master who then replies “I do not know where you are from”.  We must know the master, yes, but we must also strive to enter; because once the door is locked it won’t be reopened.
          My brothers and sisters, it is a beautiful mercy of God that he does not expect perfection of us so that we can be saved.  Although his justice requires perfection, his mercy takes into account the effort that we put forth towards achieving it and, thus, he welcomes us, in spite of our flawed performances.  Therefore, taking the achievements of professional athletes as our inspiration, let us rededicate ourselves to those disciplines of prayer, study, obedience to Church teaching, celebrating the sacraments, and doing the works of mercy so that the glory we achieve will be the kind that never fades, the glory of entering through the narrow gate to be seated at our master’s eternal wedding feast: the foretaste of which we enjoy even now, here in this Eucharist.
Given at Saint Mary’s Cathedral: Lafayette, IN – August 25th, 2019

Monday, August 22, 2016

Discipline to win at the highest level

Homily: 21st Sunday in Ordinary Time – Cycle C
          You know, Fr. Clayton and I talked about making a bet about who would preach about the Olympics first.  We didn’t actually make a bet, but I feel pretty good that we both made it to the last day of the Olympics without preaching about it!  That, of course, is all going to end right now…
          I will admit that I am little more than a casual watcher of the Olympics.  I don’t have any particular Olympic sport that I follow, nor am I really rabid about seeing the USA win as many events as possible.  I enjoy what I watch; but, in general, I don’t feel a great need to watch.
          One of the reasons why I watch, however, is to marvel at the level of athleticism that these Olympic athletes have achieved.  Some of them (like many of the female gymnasts) are barely freshmen in high school, yet here they are performing incredible athletic feats, seemingly with ease!  Just thinking about what it would be like to do even 1% of what they do makes me realize just how much hard work must go into performing at the level that is necessary to compete at the Olympic Games.
          Because of the live coverage and because there are often long breaks in between events, the networks will pre-record segments documenting the backstory for some of the more popular athletes (or, perhaps, the athletes who have a unique story to tell).  These are great because you see just how many sacrifices both the athletes and their families and communities make so that this one person can compete on the world stage.  One of the things that I find most interesting is that the word that the athletes will most often use when describing their training and preparation is “discipline”.
          The word “discipline”, for most of us, probably connotes something negative: that is, being punished for something that you did wrong.  Discipline, therefore, is a corrective: suffering imposed on someone in order to correct an improper behavior.  For example, you discipline a child for coloring on the living room walls.  In other words, you make them feel bad in order to teach them that it is bad to color on the walls.
          Now, I’ve just touched on something that, I hope, will help us see that “discipline” is something more than just punishment.  You see, “discipline” shares the same root word as the word “disciple”; and what is a “disciple” but someone who learns from a master and tries to follow the master’s ways.  In other words, a “disciple” is one who learns and then applies that learning to his or her life.  “Discipline”, therefore, looked at in this way, is more than “punishment”; rather it is “teaching”.  And so “discipline” for Olympic athletes is not just a punishment that must be endured, but a way of teaching themselves how to achieve the level of skill that they will need in order to compete at the level of the Olympics.  Thus, almost every one of them will say that “you need a lot of discipline to compete at this level”; and we all hear that and say, “You’re right” (which is probably followed by a thought “and I don’t have it!”).
          In the Gospel reading today, Jesus is passing through towns and villages on his way to Jerusalem and somewhere along the way a man approaches him and asks this very sincere question: “Lord, will only a few people be saved?”  Jesus, being who he is, is able to hear the “question behind the question” that the man is asking and his response reveals what that question might have been: “Lord, is it possible that I can be saved?”  And how does Jesus answer this question?  He says, “Strive to enter through the narrow gate.”  Now we don’t need to know what “narrow gate” Jesus is talking about: rather, it is enough to imagine a narrow gate that is difficult to get through and, thus, what it would take to squeeze through it.
          The word “strive”, itself, is heavy with meaning, because the Greek word that Luke, the Gospel writer, used is the same word from which we get the verb “to agonize”.  So, in a sense, Jesus is telling this man “to agonize to enter through the narrow gate”.  “Agony” is another word that has negative connotations.  “To agonize over” something is to suffer something unpleasant: for example, indecision at not knowing the correct choice to make in order to achieve something important.  Nevertheless, that “agonizing” often leads to a decision; and thus the suffering produced by the agony turns into a “discipline” that helps one achieve his or her goal.  Thus to strive—to agonize—to enter through the narrow gate is also to discipline yourself to enter through the narrow gate; thus, we see that Jesus was not talking only about exerting raw energy in your effort, but that he was also talking about disciplining yourself so that you can enter through the narrow gate: “for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter” Jesus said “but will not be strong enough.” /// “Lord, will only a few be saved?” the man asks…  “That depends” Jesus seems to say “on how many people truly strive for it.”
          Thus, we can see that making it to the Olympics and making it to heaven are not dissimilar things: both require discipline and effort.  There is one extremely important difference, however—a difference that makes the one nearly impossible for any of us to achieve and the other very possible for all of us to achieve—and that is this: in the Olympics you’re judged by your performance, whereas in salvation, you’re judged by your effort.  None of us would question that each athlete in the Olympics is putting forth his or her maximum effort towards “entering the narrow gate” and winning a gold medal.  Yet, only one athlete wins a gold medal, because his or her performance was better than all of the others.  Salvation does not depend on the perfection of our performance, however; rather it depends on whether or not we’ve given our maximum effort.
          Thus Jesus says “strive to enter through the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough.”  “Strive”—discipline yourself—make yourself strong so that you can give the maximum effort, because that is what it will take to enter through the narrow gate.  This, my brothers and sisters, is what we do when we pray daily, when we study the Scriptures and the teachings of the Church, when we live the sacramental life (meaning primarily: regular confession and weekly participation in the Eucharist), and when we serve others through the works of mercy.  These disciplines are what prepare us to enter through the narrow gate.
          Those who are not strong enough are those who give up on one or more of these disciplines, believing that because they “know Jesus” that they will still be saved.  Jesus, however, disagrees.  Those who have given up on these disciplines, even though they know Jesus, will be like those locked out of the master’s house after he has locked the door and who cry out to the master who then replies “I do not know where you are from”.  We must know the master, yes, but we must also strive to enter; because once the door is locked it won’t be reopened.
          My brothers and sisters, it is a beautiful mercy of God that he does not expect perfection of us so that we can be saved.  Although his justice requires perfection, his mercy takes into account the effort that we put forth towards achieving it and, thus, he welcomes us, in spite of our flawed performances.  Therefore, taking the achievements of our Olympic athletes as our inspiration, let us rededicate ourselves to those disciplines of prayer, study, celebrating the sacraments, and doing the works of mercy so that the glory we achieve will be the kind that never fades, the glory of entering through the narrow gate to be seated at our master’s eternal wedding feast: the foretaste of which we enjoy even now, here in this Eucharist.

Given at All Saints Parish: Logansport, IN – August 21st, 2016

Sunday, August 25, 2013

Depends on what your definition of...

...communion is.  That's the question that I hoped to raise today and it is the question that I believe that Jesus is offering us an answer to today.  Who can receive salvation?  Well, everyone; but you have to strive for it.  There's absolutely no reason to hold back, however, so let's reach out to the One who saves us!

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Homily: 21st Sunday of Ordinary Time – Cycle C
          Evangelical Catholicism is the name that Catholic author George Weigel gives to the “mode of being” that he proposes the Church must take on in order to remain a relevant voice proclaiming the Good News of Jesus Christ in the 21st century.  Among other things, Mr. Weigel proposes that, in contrast to the inwardly-focused Church of the Counter Reformation (which is the Church that we all know as the “pre-Vatican II Church”)—in which communion with the Church had clearly defined boundaries (you are either “in” or “out”) and was guarded closely by the Church hierarchy—an evangelical Catholic Church would be one that admits of various “degrees of communion”: that is, that having received the sacraments of baptism, confirmation and communion would be the basis of communion, but that one could be more or less “in communion” with God and the Church based on how deeply one engaged the faith.
          To be sure, this isn’t the first time that God’s people have grappled with this notion.  In our Gospel today, Jesus encounters someone who is asking that very question.  He or she says, “Lord, will only a few people be saved?”  Really, what he or she is asking is “Lord, is salvation only for the select few (that is, the affiliated), or is it truly for everybody?”  You see, in the ancient Jewish understanding of it, God selected the descendents of Abraham—Israel’s twelve sons (otherwise known as the Israelites)—to be his specially chosen people on whom his favor would rest.  Yet in prophesies—much like the one we heard today from the prophet Isaiah—God revealed that his favor (that is, salvation) would extend to peoples of every race and nation throughout the world.  And so this person, it seems, was trying to see if this “salvation” that Jesus was talking about would be just for a select few—meaning God’s “chosen” people—or if it would be available to anyone, thus ushering in the final age that gathers all of the nations into one in Jerusalem.
          Jesus, for his part, answers the question by saying something somewhat controversial: Affiliation in a particular group won’t be enough on its own to be saved.  In other words, just being a part of the Israelite heritage won’t be enough for you to enter the Kingdom of God.  This would have been a “slap in the face” to many who saw themselves as “guaranteed a spot” in God’s coming Kingdom because of their ancestral lineage.
          I suspect that I might find a few folks that, perhaps unwittingly, believe the same thing even today.  The culture of the Counter Reformation Church was one that focused heavily on the notion that there would be “no salvation outside of the Church” and thus that salvation was all but guaranteed as long as you maintained a valid membership card in the Catholic Church.  For these individuals, Mr. Weigel’s proposal that an evangelical Church is one that admits of varying “degrees of communion”—degrees that are affected by the level in which one engages in the faith, instead of being defined solely by the sacraments one has received—would be a similar “slap in the face”; because in this kind of thinking, for example, a non-Catholic Christian who adheres closely to biblical moral teaching could be considered more deeply in communion with the Church (and thus closer to salvation) than a fully-initiated Catholic who publically advocates for abortion rights or for the rights of same-sex couples to be married.
          In answer to his interlocutor, Jesus offers encouragement.  He says, “Strive to enter the narrow gate, for many, I tell you, will attempt to enter but will not be strong enough.”  Really, what he’s saying to him is: “Yes, salvation is available to everyone; but it isn’t easy to obtain.  Salvation requires more than just affiliation; it requires effort and strength to live a life in communion with God and with others.”  For many (and, perhaps, for this person) this was Good News, for it meant that there was hope for everyone, not just for the religious elite or those with Israelite heritage.
          For us today Jesus’ message of encouragement is the same: “Strive to enter the narrow gate.”  In other words, don’t just rest on your laurels of having received all of the sacraments of initiation and of having “punched your timecard” every Sunday.  Rather, be a striving Catholic, an evangelical Catholic: someone who engages faith deeply, seeking a profound friendship with the master who is our communion so that at the final judgment you won’t be found outside of the door, pleading to get in and hearing those desperate words: “I do not know where you are from.  Depart from me…” 
          This morning, we celebrated the Sacrament of Baptism for two children, Kate and David, which for them is the firm foundation for communion with Christ in the Church.  Among their parents and godparents were Cradle Catholics, a convert to Catholicism, Catholics from the other side of the world (Burma) and one who witnessed it all as he awaits his own baptism at the Easter Vigil next spring.  The message for them all, however, was the same: Salvation is yours, but you must strive for it.
          My brothers and sisters, our Lord wants more from us than just membership in the Catholic Church, he wants communion.  Our baptism is the entrance to that communion and what we receive from this altar effects that communion in its deepest sense, but only if we are striving for it.  Therefore, do not be idle there in your pew, but choose today to seek what you receive and I promise you will find so much more: profound friendship with Jesus now and eternal joy with him in heaven.

Given at All Saints Parish: Logansport, IN – August 25th, 2013