Sunday, June 15, 2025

A community of persons we were made to enter


 
Homily: The Most Holy Trinity – Cycle C

In my last semester of high school at JCA, I started to hang out with a classmate of mine named Bill Schmitz.  Bill was an eccentric guy.  He had a great sense of humor, but was very intense.  It was either “off” or “on” with him, never in between.  This made him a lot of fun to hang around with because where my own inhibitions might keep me from expressing something as strongly as I might want, Bill would just let it fly!  Through our hanging out, Bill introduced me to one of his friends, Trisha, who proved also to be a lot of fun to hang out with.  Over a series of weeks leading up to our graduation—a couple of months perhaps—we spent a lot of time together: hanging out, joking, and enjoying each other’s company.

On one evening during this time, the three of us were at another acquaintance's house, hanging out.  Bill started talking about how cool he thought it was that the three of us were becoming something of an inseparable trio.  Then, in true Bill fashion, he took it to the next level, saying that we needed a name by which we would identify ourselves.  Of course, Bill had a name picked out.  He said, “We’re like a triangle.  We should call ourselves ‘The Triangle’”.  (As I said, Bill was intense... not the most creative, but intense.)  Being teenagers still and, therefore, still akin to lunging at silly things, I remember Trisha and I both agreeing to the name that night.  As the days and weeks went on, we had a lot of fun as “The Triangle”.

Soon, though, high school graduation came and went.  I would soon leave for Michigan to pursue my degree in engineering, Bill would begin his apprenticeship as a plumber, and Trisha had one more year of high school yet before she would graduate.  I’m guessing that it would surprise no one here if I told them that, as the members of “The Triangle” started down these different paths, this once-unified group of persons quickly dissolved into nothing.  30 years later, I don’t think I’ve run into or spoken with either Bill or Trisha.

So, why this story at the beginning of the homily on Trinity Sunday?  Well, because I think that Bill tapped into something fundamental when he recognized the bond, fragile as it was, that had grown between himself, Trisha, and I.  In calling us the “triangle”, he was recognizing what he thought was a completeness in us, just like a triangle is complete, in itself.  As the three points in the triangle, we had bonds of good will that, for a time, kept us together.  Those bonds proved to be somewhat superficial, however, and so they quickly dissolved once distance made it hard to stay connected.  Nonetheless, in recognizing the “community of persons” that these bonds created, Bill was projecting (somewhat unwittingly, I’m sure) an innate sense that, having been created in God’s image, we are meant to form these kinds of communities of persons: especially ones that are bonded together in deep ways.

Hopefully, at this point, you’re seeing where I’m going with this, because what I’m describing here is a faint reflection of what it is that we celebrate this Sunday: that God, himself, is a community of persons, who nonetheless remains singular in his being.  Just as the three points, bonded together by the lines that connect them, make the triangle; and just as the triangle dissolves into nothing if one of those points or bonds is removed; so God is whole and complete in himself as this community of persons, united in the bonds of their eternal outpouring of love.  If any one of these points is removed, or if the bond of love between them ceases to be, then God is no longer who he has revealed himself to be.  In fact, I’d be so bold to say that he would no longer be God, at all!

Having been created in God’s image and likeness, we are created to be a community of persons, inseparably united by the bonds of love.  This, in fact, is the reason for which we were created: to be one with God in the community of persons that he is in himself.  As little children use play to enter into the lives of the adults around them, acting as parents in make-believe homes and as professionals in make-believe offices, farm fields, and factories—instinctively knowing that they are destined to enter into that world someday—so we human beings know instinctively that we are meant to enter into that perfect community of persons in eternal life and, thus, strive to create that in this world by entering into exclusive unions with one another.  In naming our little trio, Bill was formalizing what we had done instinctively: formed a small community of persons.

Just as a child’s play in the world of adults quickly dissolves when it becomes work or simply uninteresting, so do many of these communities of persons into which we enter dissolve if there isn’t something substantial to hold them together.  “The Triangle” quickly dissolved because our bonds were our mutual enjoyment of each other’s company.  We didn’t know each other very deeply; and so, when distance meant that we could no longer enjoy each other’s company easily (that is, when it became work), we became disinterested and lost contact.

The three Persons of the Holy Trinity, however, are bonded by infinitely perfect bonds: the Father knows the Son infinitely and the Son knows the Father infinitely; and their infinite outpouring of love to each other bursts forth as a third Person, the Holy Spirit (who, himself, is infinitely known and loved by the Father and the Son and who infinitely knows and loves them each in return).  This Holy Spirit bursts forth so that the infinite love of these persons can be known and shared by all.

This last part—that who God is in himself allows that we could know and share in who he is as a community of persons—is our reason to celebrate and give thanks this day.  Every community of persons, even the community of persons that most closely resembles the Holy Trinity—that of the human family—is still, because of our limitedness as human persons, lacking the completeness that God is in himself.  Nonetheless, we instinctively recognize that we are made for that completeness.  If we could never achieve that completeness, however, then our lives would be a total frustration.  But God has made it so that we could enter into that completeness—a completeness that we lost in the Garden of Eden, but then was restored in Jesus Christ—and so, we can rejoice that the hope that we have instinctively of experiencing that completeness will not disappoint, as Saint Paul reminded us in our second reading, and thus worship God here with joy, in spite of whatever difficulties we may be facing in our lives.

Friends, this joy that we celebrate here today because of who God is in himself is the joy that we must take with us as we enter back into this Ordinary Time.  This is because, as missionary disciples of God, we must make this good news known to all: that God, perfect in himself, allows and deeply desires that we, his creatures, could know him and enter into his divine life and, thus, find our fulfillment.  And so, as we give thanks to him today in this Eucharist—itself a taste of this perfect communion with him—let us ask for the grace to make this good news known in our lives and thus make this earth a foreshadowing of the perfect community of persons we will enjoy in eternal life.

Given at Saint Mary Nativity Parish: Joliet, IN – June 15th, 2025

Sunday, June 8, 2025

Pentecost and the New Evangelization

 Homily: Pentecost – Cycle C

A couple of years ago, at our biennial priest convocation, our speaker was Dr. Ralph Martin, an author and professor of theology at Sacred Heart Seminary in Detroit.  I remember that Dr. Martin’s presentations were quite refreshing.  He shared with us his story of how he became an author and seminary professor and I was edified that his path began in relatively normal circumstances.  For example, the Holy Spirit first touched his heart when he participated in a Cursillo weekend.  All of you who are Cursillistas, or who have been through other retreats like it, have had very similar experiences to the one that opened Dr. Martin’s heart to the grace of a spiritual awakening.  He spoke very plainly and humbly, and he was a great witness to us.  And, after sharing his witness, he spoke to us about the New Evangelization.

The “New Evangelization”, if you’ve never heard of it before (or, if you have, but don’t understand what it is), is something for which our Popes have been calling for the last 45 years or so.  If you think that it has something to do with going out and finding people who have never heard of Jesus to tell them about Jesus and the saving news of the Gospel, then you will have thought well, but you will have thought wrong.  The New Evangelization is not about evangelizing those who have never heard of Jesus Christ (though that work is still necessary), but rather about evangelizing those who are already in the Church.  Perhaps this sounds strange, but here’s what it means:

Since the Second Vatican Council, it seems, there has been a disconnect between the initiation of men and women to the faith and their evangelization.  In other words, we’ve sacramentalized millions of people (meaning, we’ve given them the sacraments), but we’ve done a poor job of introducing them to the person of Jesus (that is, the person for whom and through whom they have been sacramentalized).  In the past, this didn’t seem to be so big of a problem, since the surrounding culture supported and encouraged men and women to continue the practice of the faith, even if they didn’t always have an understanding of the relationship with God that their practice maintained.  Today, the cultural support for religious practice has disappeared (in fact, it has become hostile to it); and so, those who have been sacramentalized but not evangelized fall away from the faith since they see no underlying reasons to continue to practice it.  The New Evangelization calls us to take up the task of evangelizing the baptized so that the sacramental grace that they have received may become active in their lives and draw them back into the practice of the faith.

Perhaps some of you are thinking to yourselves, “surely it is not I, Father, who hasn’t been evangelized?”  Well, chances are that a number of you sitting here this morning do fall into this category.  If so, don’t worry.  It is not a sin to be sacramentalized and not evangelized, if it happened due to no fault of your own.  And most of the people who fall into this category have already left the practice of the faith, anyway, so they wouldn’t be here.  Regardless of whether you’d count yourselves among the evangelized or the merely sacramentalized, there is a message for us here today.  That message is the connection between Pentecost and the New Evangelization. ///

Dr. Martin, echoing the Popes since Pope John XXIII, said that the New Evangelization demands a new Pentecost.  Just as the first evangelization began when the Holy Spirit descended on the disciples in the Upper Room, so too will the New Evangelization take flight when the Church, on a large scale, calls for the Holy Spirit to descend upon her again.  This has already begun in a smaller scale as Ecclesial Movements like the Catholic Charismatic Renewal, Cursillo (and all its permutations), and the Neo-Catechumenal Way have found a footing in the Church and are evangelizing the baptized: that is, helping men and women—long since baptized—to find and establish a personal relationship with Jesus Christ.  We have these movements here in the Midwest—some right here in our diocese—and so if something is stirring in you right now as you hear about these evangelizing groups, let us know and we’ll be more than happy to connect you to them.  All of these groups rely heavily on calling on the Holy Spirit to enlighten them, to guide them, and to strengthen them in their efforts to evangelize.

Nonetheless, you do not have to be a part of an ecclesial movement to participate in the New Evangelization; our scriptures show us that.  In his First Letter to the Corinthians, Saint Paul says, “to each individual the manifestation of the Spirit is given for some benefit”.  Did you hear that?  He said, “to each individual...”  That means that each and every one of you here—if you have been baptized—has been given a manifestation of the Holy Spirit.  And so, there’s no one here (again, if you’ve been baptized) who can say, “Oh, that Holy Spirit stuff is for other folks, not me.”  Each of us has been given a manifestation of the Spirit, “for some benefit”.  If we don’t know what those spiritual gift or gifts might be, then our task is to call on the Holy Spirit to enlighten us to those gifts so that we can begin to manifest them for the benefit of the kingdom of God, which has, at its root, the evangelization of peoples.  If we remember the Gospel parable of the talents, we remember that the master did not look kindly on the one who hid his talent instead of trading with it so as to multiply it.  So, too, it will be with us who have been given a manifestation of the Spirit for some benefit, but then failed to discern that gift and to apply it for the building of the kingdom. ///

And so, how do we come to know those spiritual gifts?  Well, the simple way is to call on the Holy Spirit regularly!  “Come, Holy Spirit” is a great prayer to the Holy Spirit that anyone can pray.  In our Gospel today, however, Jesus shows us another way to open ourselves to the outpouring of the Holy Spirit.  He says: “If you love me, you will keep my commandments.  And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate to be with you always...  The Advocate, the Holy Spirit whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you everything and remind you of all that I told you.”  In other words, if we love Jesus and keep his commandments, then Jesus himself will take care of sending the Spirit to us.  I like this method, because it keeps us focused on fostering our own relationship with Jesus, which will be essential in any evangelizing work that we are given.  It also reminds us, however, that we cannot expect to receive the gift of the Holy Spirit if we refuse to turn away from our sins: that is, if we fail to keep the commandments of the Lord.  Thus, it is a constant urging to turn away from sin and be cleansed of it (especially in Confession) so as to remove all barriers to the Spirit’s manifestation in us.  Thus prayer, in which we communicate with Jesus daily, and frequent reception of the sacraments, are keys to unlocking the outpouring of the Spirit in us. ///

Friends, on this holy day—and at the end of this holy season—let us be bold in asking for a New Pentecost so that the work of the New Evangelization might be accomplished through us: the work of bringing our brothers and sisters to (or back to) the practice of the faith through a personal relationship with Jesus.  For it is this work that will make us saints; and it is this work that will usher in the day when Christ will return, in all his glory, to take us home to himself.  Come, Holy Spirit, Come!

Given in Spanish at St. Joseph Parish: Rochester, IN – June 8th, 2025

El Pentecostes y la Nueva Evangelizacion


 
Homilía: Pentecostés – Ciclo C

          Hace un par de años, en nuestra reunión anual de sacerdotes, nuestro orador fue el Dr. Ralph Martin, autor y profesor de teología en el Seminario del Sagrado Corazón de Detroit. Recuerdo que sus presentaciones fueron muy inspiradoras. Compartió con nosotros su historia de cómo se convirtió en autor y profesor de seminario, y me llenó de alegría saber que su camino comenzó en circunstancias relativamente normales. Por ejemplo, el Espíritu Santo tocó su corazón por primera vez cuando participó en un Cursillo. Todos ustedes que son Cursillistas, o que han pasado por otros retiros similares, han tenido experiencias muy similares a aquella que abrió el corazón del Dr. Martín a la gracia de un despertar espiritual. Habló con mucha franqueza y humildad, y fue un gran testigo para nosotros. Y, después de compartir su testimonio, nos habló de la Nueva Evangelización.

          La “Nueva Evangelización”, si nunca has oído hablar de ella (o si la has oído, pero no entiendes qué es), es algo a lo que nuestros Papas han estado llamando durante los últimos 45 años. Si piensas que se trata de salir a buscar a personas que nunca han oído hablar de Jesús para hablarles de Él y de la buena nueva del Evangelio, habrás pensado bien, pero te habrás equivocado. La Nueva Evangelización no se trata de evangelizar a quienes nunca han oído hablar de Jesucristo (aunque esa labor sigue siendo necesaria), sino de evangelizar a quienes ya están en la Iglesia. Quizás suene raro, pero esto es lo que significa:

          Desde el Concilio Vaticano II, parece que ha habido una desconexión entre la iniciación de hombres y mujeres en la fe y su evangelización. En otras palabras, hemos sacramentalizado a millones de personas (es decir, les hemos administrado los sacramentos), pero hemos hecho un trabajo deficiente al presentarles a la persona de Jesús (es decir, la persona por quien y a través de quien han sido sacramentalizados). En el pasado, esto no parecía ser un problema tan grave, ya que la cultura circundante apoyaba y animaba a hombres y mujeres a continuar la práctica de la fe, incluso si no siempre comprendían la relación con Dios que su práctica mantenía. Hoy, el apoyo cultural a la práctica religiosa ha desaparecido (de hecho, se ha vuelto hostil a ella); y así, quienes han sido sacramentalizados pero no evangelizados se alejan de la fe al no ver razones subyacentes para continuar practicándola. La Nueva Evangelización nos llama a asumir la tarea de evangelizar a los bautizados para que la gracia sacramental que han recibido se haga activa en sus vidas y los lleve de nuevo a la práctica de la fe.

          Quizás algunos de ustedes estén pensando: “¿Seguramente no soy yo, Padre, quien no ha sido evangelizado?". Bueno, es probable que varios de los que están sentados aquí esta mañana se encuentren en esta categoría. Si es así, no se preocupen. No es pecado ser sacramentalizado y no evangelizado, si no es culpa suya. Y la mayoría de quienes se encuentran en esta categoría ya han abandonado la práctica de la fe, así que no estarían aquí. Independientemente de si se consideran evangelizados o simplemente sacramentalizados, hay un mensaje para nosotros hoy. Ese mensaje es la conexión entre Pentecostés y la Nueva Evangelización. ///

          El Dr. Martin, haciéndose eco de los Papas desde Juan XXIII, afirmó que la Nueva Evangelización exige un nuevo Pentecostés. Así como la primera evangelización comenzó cuando el Espíritu Santo descendió sobre los discípulos en el Cenáculo, también la Nueva Evangelización tomará vuelo cuando la Iglesia, a gran escala, invoque al Espíritu Santo para que descienda de nuevo sobre ella. Esto ya ha comenzado a menor escala, ya que Movimientos Eclesiales como la Renovación Carismática Católica, el Cursillo (y todas sus variantes) y el Camino Neocatecumenal han encontrado un lugar en la Iglesia y están evangelizando a los bautizados: es decir, ayudando a hombres y mujeres—bautizados desde hace mucho tiempo—a encontrar y establecer una relación personal con Jesucristo. Tenemos estos movimientos aquí en el Medio Oeste—algunos aquí mismo en nuestra diócesis—así que, si algo le despierta ahora mismo al enterarse de estos grupos evangelizadores, háganoslo saber y con gusto lo conectaremos con ellos. Todos estos grupos dependen en gran medida de invocar al Espíritu Santo para que los ilumine, los guíe, y los fortalezca en sus esfuerzos por evangelizar.

          Sin embargo, no es necesario formar parte de un movimiento eclesial para participar en la Nueva Evangelización; las Escrituras nos lo muestran. En su Primera Carta a los Corintios, San Pablo dice: “En cada uno se manifiesta el Espíritu para el bien común.” ¿Lo oyeron? Dijo: “En cada uno...”. Esto significa que todos y cada uno de ustedes—si han sido bautizados—han recibido una manifestación del Espíritu Santo. Por lo tanto, nadie aquí (repito, si han sido bautizados) puede decir: “Ah, eso del Espíritu Santo es para otros, no para mí”. Cada uno de nosotros ha recibido una manifestación del Espíritu, “para el bien común”. Si desconocemos cuáles son esos dones espirituales, nuestra tarea es invocar al Espíritu Santo para que nos ilumine sobre ellos y podamos empezar a manifestarlos para el bien del reino de Dios, cuya raíz es la evangelización de los pueblos. Si recordamos la parábola evangélica de los talentos, recordamos que el amo no vio con buenos ojos a quien escondió su talento en lugar de negociar con él para multiplicarlo. Así también nos sucederá a nosotros, quienes recibimos una manifestación del Espíritu para el bien común, pero luego no supimos discernir ese don ni aplicarlo a la edificación del reino. ///

          Entonces, ¿cómo llegamos a conocer esos dones espirituales? Bueno, ¡la manera sencilla es invocar al Espíritu Santo con regularidad! “Ven, Espíritu Santo” es una gran oración al Espíritu Santo que cualquiera puede hacer. Sin embargo, en nuestro Evangelio de hoy, Jesús nos muestra otra manera de abrirnos a la efusión del Espíritu Santo. Dice: “Si me aman, cumplirán mis mandamientos; yo le rogaré al Padre y él les dará otro Paráclito para que esté siempre con ustedes... el Paráclito, el Espíritu Santo que mi Padre les enviará en mi nombre, les enseñará todas las cosas y les recordará todo cuanto yo les he dicho". En otras palabras, si amamos a Jesús y cumplimos sus mandamientos, entonces Jesús mismo se encargará de enviarnos el Espíritu. Me gusta este método porque nos mantiene enfocados en cultivar nuestra propia relación con Jesús, lo cual será esencial en cualquier labor evangelizadora que se nos encomiende. Sin embargo, también nos recuerda que no podemos esperar recibir el don del Espíritu Santo si nos negamos a apartarnos de nuestros pecados; es decir, si no cumplimos los mandamientos del Señor. Por lo tanto, es un impulso constante a apartarnos del pecado y purificarnos de él (especialmente en la Confesión) para eliminar todas las barreras a la manifestación del Espíritu en nosotros. Por lo tanto, la oración, en la que nos comunicamos con Jesús a diario, y la recepción frecuente de los sacramentos, son claves para que el Espíritu se derrame en nosotros.

          Hermanos, en este día santo—y al final de este tiempo santo—seamos valientes al pedir un Nuevo Pentecostés para que la obra de la Nueva Evangelización se realice a través de nosotros: la obra de llevar a nuestros hermanos y hermanas a (o de regreso a) la práctica de la fe mediante una relación personal con Jesús. Porque es esta obra la que nos hará santos; y es esta obra la que marcará el comienzo del día en que Cristo regresará, en toda su gloria, para llevarnos a casa con él. ¡Ven, Espíritu Santo, ven!

Dado en la parroquia de San Jose: Rochester, IN – 8 de junio, 2025