Sunday, May 31, 2020

The consequences of saying, "Jesus is Lord".

Homily: Pentecost Sunday – Cycle A

Friends, it is truly good to be with you here today as we celebrate this great feast of Pentecost.  After so much time apart, I am so grateful that you can once again join me in-person to worship God and offer him thanks in the Mass.

Many have called this feast of Pentecost the “Birthday of the Church”.  This is a bit of a contradiction, however, as many others have said that when the soldier pierced our Lord’s side on the cross, and blood and water flowed out from his side, that this was the birth of the Church.  Perhaps, then, it is better to say that Pentecost is more of the “rite of passage” day, when the “child” is acknowledged to have matured and thus is ready to accept the responsibility of being among the “adults”.  I like this because this means that Pentecost isn’t just an amazing “sign” (the rush of wind, the tongues of fire, and the speaking in different languages), but rather a commissioning: a “sending forth from the nest” for the Church to go out and to do something of its own in the world.

This, of course, is what we celebrate today: that the Good News that human kind has been redeemed from suffering and death through Jesus Christ has been sent out into the world so that all men and women might be saved.  We celebrate because we are beneficiaries of this good news, and because we, too, have been given the gift of being able to share this good news with others.

Lest we get too caught up in ourselves, however, we also remember that what we celebrate today is the revelation of the Holy Spirit—the Spirit of God the Father and God the Son—who dwells among us as God’s abiding presence with us.  Jesus is Emmanuel—God with us—not just in his human nature (which now no longer dwells with us, but dwells in glorified form for eternity in heaven and in sacramental form in the Eucharist), but Jesus is Emmanuel now in the Person of the Holy Spirit.  It is this Person whom we worship today and whom we invoke to bring forth a new springtime of evangelization—that is, of proclaiming this Good News—to the world.

This proclamation is not something remote from us—as if it is something the Holy Spirit does in disembodied form—but rather it is something very close to us.  In fact, it is a task that has been given to each of us as a consequence of our baptism and confirmation.  As Saint Paul indicated in the second reading today, any of us who proclaim that “Jesus is Lord”, do so only by the Holy Spirit dwelling in us.  This proclamation is a gift—the gift that we all need—but it carries with it a responsibility: a responsibility about which each of us should examine ourselves to see if we are fulfilling.

I am a fan of Dr. Jordan Peterson, who is a clinical psychologist and professor at the University of Toronto.  Dr. Peterson has gained a lot of notoriety over the past few years as someone who contradicts a lot of the “mainstream” cultural ideas about how to be happy and fulfilled in your life.  He’s a bit of a curmudgeon, but also an absolute realist and a scientist, and someone who has a great desire to see people set free from suffering, much of which has its roots in a person’s psychology.

Dr. Peterson has a great respect for the Bible and plumbs the depths of the text to extract from it profound truths about human psychology.  Because of this, many people have concluded that he must believe in God and, perhaps, even be a Christian.  He’s been asked many times whether or not he believes in God and he always hedges: meaning that he won’t say that he does, but he also won’t say that he doesn’t.  On a few more recent occasions, he has ventured to say why and I’ll try to share briefly how I understand his response.

As a clinical psychologist, he knows how crucial it is to psychological health that what we ascent to as true, psychologically, and what we then do in practice must align.  In other words, because of what he knows about how the human mind works, he knows that hypocrisy is psychological disaster for people.  Thus, for him, to say “I believe this to be true” means that he better be conforming his life absolutely to whatever consequences that declaration demands.  For him, the demands associated with saying “I believe in God” are nearly impossible for most people to fulfill (himself included); and so, instead of answering the question “Do you believe in God?”, he’d rather retort, “How dare you say ‘I believe in God’ if your life isn’t absolutely conformed to the demands that such a statement makes on you?”  Therefore, in response to the question, “Do you believe in God?”, he will often say, “I strive to live as if I believe.”  An honest answer, even if to some it could seem like a “cop out”.

I myself have been challenged by his response and have thought about it a lot.  I’ve often thought that I'd like to hear his thoughts about the statement in the Gospels made by the man whose son was possessed by a demon and who came to Jesus asking him to heal his son.  When Jesus asked the man “Do you believe?” the man said, "Yes, Lord, I believe. Help my unbelief!"  Dr. Peterson asks, "How dare I say I believe if I’m not actually putting all of myself into living in accord with that believe?"  That’s a darn good question.  His question begs the question, though: "Can I be striving imperfectly to do that and still say that I believe?"  I think so; and I think that this phrase helps me to say that: "Yes, Lord, I believe. Help my unbelief!"

The problem for us, I think, is that almost every one of us skips over the challenge of the first question (“How dare I say...”) and jumps right to the second and its response (“It’s okay to say ‘I believe’ without living it perfectly”).  Thus, we can excuse our lack of commitment—that is, our lack of willing absolutely everything in our lives to be in conformance with the demands of that statement—solely because we've made an intellectual ascent: "I believe".  Belief, Dr. Peterson is saying, and to say "I believe", is to "wrestle with God", because to will that absolutely everything in our lives would be in conformance with the demands of discipleship—that is, the demands of what it means to say, “I believe”—is a life-long wrestling match.

Francis Chan is an evangelical preacher and he recorded a little video in which he was asked what it meant to surrender completely to God.  In it he brought up that there had been discussion in recent years among evangelicals about whether one could separate accepting Jesus as “Savior” from accepting him as “Lord”.  He declared that that was impossible: that we cannot receive the salvation that Jesus won for us without placing ourselves under his Lordship.  I think, however, that this is exactly what Dr. Peterson is getting at.  I think that, in practice, many of us who say “I believe” live this way: “Thank you, Jesus, for saving me. I look forward to ‘cashing that in’ at the end of my life. I’ll see you then.”  Nevertheless, there has to be some room for our imperfection, right?

Therefore, on this great feast of Pentecost, I might have this to say to Dr. Peterson: "How dare we say 'I believe'? Because the Holy Spirit urges us to do so. How dare we then neglect the consequences—the demands—of that statement? This might be the better question.”  Because, my friends, to neglect the responsibility that comes with that statement, and then still to say "I believe", makes that statement completely devoid of meaning.  Do you want to know why so many people are turning away from religion all together?  Because they look at people who say “I believe” and they see (at least outwardly) that it doesn’t seem to mean anything about how they live, and so they think, “Why bother?”  And so, NO, perhaps we shouldn't dare say "I believe" until we are (to use Jordan Peterson's style of speaking) DARN SURE that we are ready to accept all of the responsibility that comes with saying it.  Better, perhaps, to say, instead, “I believe, but I ask the Lord daily to help my unbelief” (that is, to help me daily to contend with and overcome the ways that I fail to live in accord with that belief).  My friends, the ones who have done this best, we call "saints".  The ones who have refused to do this are in hell.

Today, as we worship the Holy Spirit, whose revelation we celebrate, and as we commemorate (and celebrate) the manifestation of the Church, let’s challenge ourselves to face the full reality of what it means to say “Jesus is Lord” (that is, “I believe”); and thus turn to that same Holy Spirit, asking him to fill us with the fire of his seven-fold gift so that we might boldly manifest the Church once again, proclaiming “the mighty works of God”, and bringing forth a new Pentecost: a fruitful harvest of believers to give glory to God for all ages to come.

Given at Saint Mary’s Cathedral: Lafayette, IN – May 31st, 2020


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